Can I Sell a Car That's Not in My Name
Present continuous and present simple 2 (продолжение)
Изучите следующую ситуацию:
Мы используем формы continuous для действий и событий, которые начались, но не закончились (they are eating - они едят / it is raining - идет дождь и др.). Некоторые глаголы (Например, know и like) обычно (!) не используются таким образом. Мы не говорим 'I am knowing' или 'they are liking'; мы говорим 'I know', 'they like'.
Следующие глаголы обычно не используются в present continuous:
like love hate want need prefer |
know realise suppose mean understand believe remember |
belong fit contain consist seem |
- I'm hungry. I want something to eat. (not
I'm wanting) - Do you understand what I mean?
- Ann doesn't seem very happy at the moment.
Think
Когда think означает 'believe' (думать, полагать) или 'have an opinion' (иметь мнение), мы не используем continuous:
- I think Mary is Canadian, but I'm not sure. (not
I'm thinking) - What do you think about my plan? (= What is your opinion? Какое твоё мнение?)
Когда think означает 'consider' (обдумывать), continuous возможен:
- I'm thinking about what happened. I often think about it.
- Nicky is thinking of giving up her job. (= she is considering it = она обдумывает это)
He is selfish and He is being selfish
He's being = He's behaving / He's acting / Он ведёт себя ... Сравните:
- I can't understand why he's being so selfish. He isn't usually like that. (being selfish = ведёт себя как эгоист в данный момент)
- He never thinks about other people. He is very selfish. (not
He is being) (= Он эгоистичен, как обычно, не только в данный момент)
Мы используем am/is/are being, чтобы сказать как кто-либо себя ведёт. Это обычно не подходит в других случаях:
- It's hot today. (not
It is being hot) - Sarah is very tired. (not
is being tired)
See hear smell taste
Мы обычно используем present simple (не continuous) для этих глаголов:
- Do you see that man over there? (not
Are you seeing) - This room smells. Let's open a window.
Мы часто используем can + see/hear/smell/taste:
- I can hear a strange noise. Can you hear it?
Look feel
Вы можете использовать present simple или continuous, чтобы сказать о том, как кто-либо сейчас выглядит или чувствует:
- You look well today.или You're looking well today.
- How do you feel now?или How are you feeling now?
но
- I usually feel tired in the morning. (not
I'm usually feeling)
Упражнения
1. Находятся ли подчеркнутые глаголы в правильной грамматической форме? Исправьте их, если необходимо.
1. Nicky
is thinkingof giving up her job.
2.
Areyou
believingin God?
3. I
'm feelinghungry. Is there anything to eat?
4. This sauce is great. It
's tastingreally good.
5. I
'm thinkingthis is your key. Am I right?
2. Напишите предложения, используя слова в скобках на картинках. (Вам следует изучить предыдущий урок по этой теме, прежде чем приступать к этому упражнению)
3. Поставьте глагол в правильную форму: present continuous или present simple.
- Are you hungry? (you / want) something to eat?
- Don't put the dictionary away. I (use) it.
- Don't put the dictionary away. I (need) it.
- Who is that man? What (he / want)?
- Who is that man? Why (he / look) at us?
- Alan says he's 80 years old, but nobody (believe) him.
- She told me her name, but I (not / remember) it now.
- I (think) of selling my car. Would you be interested in buying it?
- I (think) you should sell your car. You (not / use) it very often.
- Air (consist) mainly of nitrogen and oxygen.
4. Закончите предложения, используя наиболее подходящую форму глагола be. Иногда нужно использовать простую форму (am/is/are), а иногда длительная форма (am/is/are being) подходит больше.
- I can't understand why so selfish. He isn't usually like that.
- Sarah very nice to me at the moment. I wonder why.
- You'll like Debbie when you meet her. She very nice.
- You're usually very patient, so why so unreasonable about waiting ten more minutes?
- Why isn't Steve at work today? ill?
Can I Sell a Car That's Not in My Name
Source: https://lingust.ru/english/grammar/lesson4
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